Deepest Parts Of The Ocean Floor Are Called

The biosphere includes all of the following except.

Deepest parts of the ocean floor are called.

Plate tectonics and the ocean floor. The maximum known depth is 10 984 metres 36 037 ft 25 metres 82 ft 6 825 miles at the southern end of a. The oceans deepest area is the mariana trench also called the marianas trench which is in the western part of the pacific ocean. It is the deepest oceanic trench on earth.

The rest of the ocean floor varies in depth. The deepest part of the ocean floor is the marianas trench near the philippines in the pacific ocean. It is almost seven miles deep or about 35 000 feet. In 2010 the united states center for coastal ocean mapping measured the depth of the challenger deep at 10 994 meters 36 070 feet below sea level with an estimated vertical accuracy of 40 meters.

The deepest parts of the ocean floor are caused by plate tectonic subduction and occur where the. Ocean trenches are the deepest part of the ocean basin and are deeper than any valley found on land. The deepest fish ever discovered was found in the puerto rico trench at a depth of 27 460 feet 8 372 meters. The deepest regions of the ocean e.

The depth depends on the trenches and valleys in the area. Bathymetry the shape of the ocean floor is largely a result of a process called plate tectonics the outer rocky layer of the earth includes about a dozen large sections called tectonic plates that are arranged like a spherical jig saw puzzle floating on top of the earth s hot flowing mantle. The trench is 1 554 miles long and 44 miles wide or 120 times larger than the grand canyon. The large flat portion of the ocean basin at great depth is called the.

The challenger deep in the mariana trench is the deepest known point in earth s oceans. The mariana trench or marianas trench is located in the western pacific ocean about 200 kilometres 124 mi east of the mariana islands. The depth of the ocean water increase greatly here. It is crescent shaped and measures about 2 550 km 1 580 mi in length and 69 km 43 mi in width.

The hadalpelagic zone lies between 19 686 feet to 36 100 feet. Deepest point in the world s oceans. The steep slope where the continental shelf drops to the bottom of the ocean floor is called the continental slope. Hadalpelagic zone beyond the abyssopelagic zone lies the forbidding hadalpelagic zone.

The deepest area in the ocean is called the mariana trench and is 11 033 m deep 36 198 ft. Measuring the greatest ocean depth. Three quarters of the ocean floor lies within this zone. This layer extends from 6 000 meters 19 686 feet to the bottom of the deepest parts of.