The support posts go into the footings which are sunk into the ground.
Deck post footings sandy soil.
Sand clay and gravel.
The foundation supports your deck so start off right.
For durable deck footings be sure to follow these minimum standards for whatever shape size or style of pier and depth you choose.
We will teach you how to determine the code compliant size of your footings based on the soil type and tributary loads.
Heavy clay soils don t drain well so they tend to have more frost heave problems than sandy well drained ones.
Post and pier foundations may be suitable for smaller decks that are low and won t support much weight but larger decks require concrete footings.
Depending on how heavy and high your deck is your concrete footing underground may take 1 4 bags of concrete.
A puny little deck on inadequate footings doesn t stand a chance.
The footings help spread the load of the deck throughout the soil surface.
Decks provide an outdoor area to entertain relax and enjoy the seasons.
The reason buildings and decks don t always return to their original height is that surrounding dirt sometimes fills in under the footing while it s lifted.
Gravel sand and clay.
Most soils can be classified into three categories.
Easiest way to pour concrete for deck footing.
Basically the soil is the start of your deck s foundation.
Since the post will be embedded in the concrete and in the soil using a post treated with preservative for ground contact is a must.
This is between 3 and 14 in concrete.
Soil conditions for deck footings before you can calculate the size of your footings you will need to know what kind of soil is present in your yard.
There is little material cost to a buried post footing.
The footings were too small and too shallow and the piers were too misshapen which led to settling and frost heaving that weakened the ledger connections a safety issue and to sagging beams that left the deck surfaces wavy.
This is a permanent footing and is great for large or high decks that need very strong footings.
On my last two deck rebuilds the concrete supporting the existing framing was inadequate and the decks had suffered for it.
Check out our deck footing frost map to help you understand how deep your footings will need to be excavated.
Learn everything you need to know about installing concrete footings to support your deck.
How to set deck posts in the sand.